Ionactis alpina | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Ionactis |
Species: | I. alpina |
Binomial name | |
Ionactis alpina (Nutt.) Greene |
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Synonyms | |
Aster scopulorum |
Ionactis alpina (formerly Aster scopulorum) is a species of aster known by the common name lava aster. It is native to western North America from California to Montana, where it grows in dry areas.
Ionactis alpina is a perennial herb growing from a caudex and fibrous root system. It produces a short, mostly erect, hairy stem to 12 centimeters in maximum height. Most of the small leaves are on the lower part of the stem. They are up to about a centimeter long, oval to lance-shaped and pointed, somewhat stiff and coated in hairs.
The inflorescence bears solitary flower heads with purple-green phyllaries, thin purple ray florets and long yellow disc florets. The fruit is a hairy achene.